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Resurrecting Belloc

http://www.westernperspective.blogspot.com/

The notion currently in vogue that Israel is somehow the cornerstone upholding the edifice of Western civilization is based on a false misconception of history. It has now become popular, particularly in America, due in no small part to the growing hostility toward traditional religious beliefs in the Western world stretching from Europe to the Americas, Australia, New Zealand and other more remote locations.

Hilaire Belloc, who lived during the last century, was a British historian who understood quite well the true foundations of Western civilization, and the corroding effects which the Protestant Reformation had on it.

One biographer has proposed that Belloc's paternal ancestry dates back to a 17th century Jew named Bloch who was a wine merchant in France. His ideas owe no small debt to the recently beatified Cardinal John Henry Newman in Britain whose ancestry has been traced to the Jewish community in Britain. Neither Belloc nor Newman were overtly anti-Semetic.

Belloc essentially describes in detail how the ideals of liberty and freedom began in Europe during the Middle Ages, and grew over time as a result of the adoption of Catholicism within the late Roman Empire. The Reformation of the 16th and 17th centuries was in reality a return to the slavery of a barbaric past involving a vast power grab by a small minority, and large-scale expropriation of property from the majority and from the Church which had provided, up to that time, an excellent safety net for the poor through charitable works of monastic institutions. The medieval guilds, today disparaged by capitalist apologists such as Glenn Beck, insured justice for all in allocating the fruits of honest labor. With the discovery and settlement of the New World and the rise of capitalism in the West, the functions of the medieval guilds were taken over by labor unions. This is the situation in which we live today.

No question about it, Jews did settle in many parts of the Roman Empire during the diaspora both before and after the destruction of the temple in Jerusalem. In many ways, they played a role in society as money lenders and middlemen. As Belloc points out, although many Jews did become Christian and convert to Catholicism, the Jewish community as a whole remained separate from the larger European culture. Belloc perceived rightly that this would ultimately lead, unless some changes in European relationships with the Jews were drastically made, to discrimination, persecution, and finally the mass extermination of Jews in Europe.

What Belloc suggested and advocated then was nothing less than mutually respectful recognition that the Jews in Europe belong to a separate people within each host country, having their own separate culture and traditions which could not be merged with the prevailing European Western culture having its roots firmly within the Catholic Church.

To be continued. . .
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